Assuming you are going with typical design and you re spanning a short 6 side span of your rafters with 4 12 pitch 4 inches of rise over 12 of run would actually be more like 8 feet.
Shed roof timber size.
The type of support.
This means the example porch would need a 6 inch by 8 inch beam.
Traditional shingles clay wood sheet metal or eco living.
5 square timber a bit flimsy.
Don t forget to cut the ends of each board to the appropriate angle to allow them to fit together at the peak.
Calculate the initial value for d then round it up to the nearest inch.
There are many design plans available to download and videos online to guide you.
For example in the rafter span table below the highlighted cell in the 40 live load table indicates that 2 x 8 southern yellow pine joists that have a grade of 2 that are spaced 24 apart can have a maximum span of 10 feet 3 inches 10 3 if designing for a live load of 40 lbs ft 2.
This tells you the size of the beam needed to support the porch s roof.
Use the span tables below to determine allowable lengths of joists and rafters based on size and standard design loads.
Time involved and the cost.
This is the distance between rafter centres.
The shed roof framing design will include the type of shed roof finish.
If your project had a rafter length of 8 or less a safe and strong method is to use 2x8 framed 16 on center.
You ll be parking a neutron star on the roof of this shed will you.
As a general rule roofs that have a high human occupancy rate should be framed with rafters every 16 structures such as sheds or barns can be frames with rafters every 24 again make sure to consult local codes.
Usually 400 450 or 600mm but any value can be used up to 610mm max.
In the example d calculates to 7 75.